This blog will document the restoration of Cape Dory Typhoon (Weekender) Hull #1044. The Cape Dory Typhoon is a great sailing small-scale 'yacht', and offers a very friendly experience for her captain and crew. The scope of this restoration project will be painting the interior, deck and topsides, as well as fabricating new teak brightwork.

Saturday, October 21, 2017

Continued Work on Cockpit Locker Hatches

October 21, 2017


I decided to continue working on the cockpit locker hatches given the progress made on both the starboard and port hatches - it was good to see them begin to take the simple yet familiar shape of the Cape Dory Typhoon seat locker hatch / lid.  I began by removing the cured glass that hung below what would eventually become the bottom dimension of the hatch itself.  I removed this material with an angle grinder and a cut-off wheel.  As a sidebar, and funny story, I had previously been working with an angle grinder on another boat and was tired - having worked several hours through the Florida heat and humidity.  I was working a piece of stubborn material that I needed to remove with one hand and in the other hand I held an angle grinder operating at high rpm.  A quick slip is all it took to introduce palm of left hand to angle grinder in right hand!  I snapped a photo of the wound and sent it over to a OBGYN friend of mine.  His recommendation was, "meet me at my office within the hour," so I closed the shop for the day and headed over to have my wound looked at.  Within a half-hour of arriving, my hand was sewed up in excellent fashion with a few stitches - I like to say that I've had an episiotomy performed on my hand.  I understand now why the delicate and precise hands of an OBGYN are required and differ from some other specialists.  One particular pre-cancerous area removed by my Dermatologist resembles more so a Captain Jack Sparrow-type scar than what is possible by a well-trained hand working the intimates of the female of the species.  Alas, I have the potential for a great story....similar to the scene in the galley of Orca on the first Jaws film! 


With the superfluity of material removed by the cut-off wheel, I switched to a flap wheel (40-grit sanding pad attached to the angle grinder), and proceeded to draw the dimension of the fiberglass in line with the dimension of the mold / template.



After removing that excess material and separating the molds from the cured fiberglass, I could not resist a test fit of the hatches...okay! I have something I can work with here!



The port-side cockpit seat locker hatch...



...and the starboard-side cockpit seat locker hatch.



After taking a few minutes to feel good about myself, I proceeded to water-wash the surface of the hatches and then sand them down with 80-grit paper to prepare the surface for the next steps.  I vacuumed the sanding residue and solvent-washed the surfaces.  I then painted out the underside outside perimeter and the entire top surface of both hatches, and then proceeded to apply thickened epoxy as a fairing compound to those same surfaces.  The next step will be to water-wash and sand, and then finish by laying a 6oz cloth across the top surfaces.  I will then fill and fair the weave of the 6oz cloth, while also glassing in supports from beneath.  More to come!



I took time also today to begin to address the hole in the companion hatch - the slide hatch.  I measured the laminate thickness to determine the measurement required for filling the hole with a fiberglass patch, as determined by the 12:1 ratio.  The hatch thickness was laid up to 1/8", and so using the 12:1 ratio, this meant I had to create a bevel of 1.5" around the circumference of the hole to be filled.  



The result for the top of the hatch...



...and for the underside of the hatch.  I will likely get started with filling this hole in the next work session.



Total Time Today: 5 hrs

Friday, October 20, 2017

Port Cockpit Locker Hatch

October 20, 2017


Home from a business trip, I decided to close out the Friday afternoon with laying up the port cockpit seat locker hatch.  As I had done with the starboard hatch (barely visible in the background), I prepared the template / mold by covering it with plastic film.  I then prepared the fiberglass: 11' of 6" 1708 biaxial tape and 3' of the 4" 1708 tape.  The glass was cut and the work surfaces set up so I moved forward with mixing epoxy.  Like I had done with the starboard side, I fully wet out two 6" pieces of glass, applied them to the mold, and then covered the seam with a 4" piece.



I progressed through another 4 pieces of 6" 1708 biaxial tape, or two layers, for a total of 3 layers of 1708 biaxial.  I will allow this to cure before coming back to water-wash, sand and prepare the surface for another couple layers of glass.  The 5 layers of glass will be further strengthened by supports that I will glass-in on the underbellies of each hatch.



Total Time Today: 1.75 hrs

Tuesday, October 17, 2017

Starboard Cockpit Locker Hatch

October 16, 2017


After my day job I decided to get some time in on the cockpit locker hatches, and to begin with I testing a scrap piece of foam on the router table.  Using the 1/2" radius bit, I ran the scrap piece along the fence to apply the desired cut.



The results were just what I was looking for on the eventual finished locker hatch.  With that successful test, I then turned to the templates for the same application.



After running all four sides of the tops of each template / mold across the router table's 1/2" radius bit I noticed that the alignment of the bit was not strictly perfect - leaving a bit of a hard transition line from the top to the radius surface, as can be seen in the picture below.  



I "softened" the transition line from top to side with the use of some very fine grit sandpaper that I had on hand.  The necessity of having a fair curve in the transition was not too important, but I did want to create a nice transition for the heavier fiberglass cloth to assume.  In addition, if there was any strange result in the layup, I would address with fairing compounds on what would be the underside of the hatch itself.  



With the top-to-side radius applied to all sides of both hatches, and with the smoothing completed with the fine grit sandpaper, I wrapped the starboard locker hatch with plastic and then hot-glued the template to a large would block.




I had laid a sheet of plastic down on my fiberglass wet-out board; on one end I had the template staged for work, and on the other end I would wet-out the fiberglass itself.  The picture below shows two lengths of 6" 1708 biaxial tape in a butt joint along the length of the template, with a length of 4" 1708 biaxial tape overlapping and also running the length of the template.



A close-up picture of the first layers of cloth applied.



Ultimately, I would finish the short work session with laying down 6 lengths of the 6" 1708 tape and the 1 length of 4" 1708 tape.  I essentially had 3 layers of 1708 glass on the template.  Since the work surface was generating a bit of heat as a result of the curing process, I decided to draw things to a close for the day.  I plan to water-wash the surface, sand to abrade the surface for a good mechanical bond, and then lay up an additional layer of 1708 and then finish with a lighter cloth prior to fairing the surface for primer and paint.  The material hanging below the template will be cut to create a finished bottom edge.



Total Time Today: 2.5 hrs